Rabies Exposure Prevention for Domesticated Animals

Spring has sprung and as warm weather approaches, San Juan Basin Health would like to remind residents to be rabies aware, not just for themselves but for their pets as well.  Pets and other domestic animals can be infected when they are bitten by rabid wild animals. When “spillover” rabies occurs from wild animals to domestic animals, the risk to humans is increased.

Remember to keep vaccinations current for cats, dogs, and other pets. According to Colorado Department of Public Health and Environment(CDPHE) Rabies Prevention and Control Policy, precautions must be taken if there is suspicion that an pet has had sufficient contact to a wild animal that is unable to be tested, or has tested positive for rabies. These measures may include:

  • 45 day home observation for pets with current vaccinations
  • 90 day quarantine at home for expired vaccinations
  • 180 day quarantine, 90 days required in a secured facility with an additional 90 days at home for those who have never been vaccinated

Any wild mammal, such as raccoon, skunk, fox, coyote, or bat can have rabies and transmit it to people or domesticated animals through a bite. Bats are by far the most common carriers of rabies in Colorado including La Plata and Archuleta counties. To report an encounter with a suspect animal, please call San Juan Basin Health at (970)247-5702.

Tips to reduce exposure to rabies:

  • Do not touch live or dead wild animals.
  • Ensure your residence is ‘bat proof’. Keep your doors and windows closed. Make sure your window screens don’t have holes, and keep your attic free of bats by making sure all vents are properly screened.
  • Seek professional bat control if your work or home is inhabited by bats.
  • Do not feed wildlife.
  • Individuals are urged to keep their pets.